We teach our students four different ways to do long division, but they are only required to master one. It does not cover turning remainders into decimals or fractions. The Grade 5/6 Number Operations Unit long division includes single divisors, up to three digits in the dividends, and includes questions with and without remainders, but allows teachers to differentiate to add two-digit divisors or four-digit dividends with and without remainders. In Grade 4/5 Number Operations Unit long division includes single divisors, up to three digits in the dividends, and includes questions with and without remainders. In the Grade 3 Number Operations Unit, simple division (up to 5×5) is taught. The division section is just one part of the Number Operations unit. We use our Interactive Math Notebooks to teach division. If your students cannot multiply or subtract accurately, they might not be ready for long division. Part of the reason that long division is so challenging is that it requires mastery of other operations to be done efficiently. There are a lot of steps, so you can’t expect students to get it right away.īegin by explaining that division is just repeated subtraction (and multiplication is repeated addition). The first time we show it to students, we get a lot of blank stares and confusion. Explicitly Teach the Steps for Long Division How many would each get? Sometimes, our students will even point out that one candy has to be divided in half for it to be equal. Ask students to make sure their desk is clean and remind them not to eat their treats until the lesson is over.Īsk your students to imagine they have to share their treats with one friend. We’ve used bingo counters, Base 10 ones, and even pencil crayons. If candies aren’t an option, any small pieces will work. We usually aim for around 20-30, but all students should start with the same number of candies. Simple candies like jelly beans or Skittles work perfectly. So, instead of telling students they are going to be doing division, we start with sharing some treats. It’s funny how students who struggle with a basic two-digit division question can easily share a bag of candies right down to the fraction. You can also get all four sets in one bundle so you can differentiate easily for all your students. The Grade 6 set includes multiplication and division questions up to 12 x 12. The Grade 5 version has questions up to 9 x 9. In the Grade 4 set, multiplication and division questions are up to 7 x 7. Grade 3 includes multiplication and division questions up to 5 x 5. You can find our Multiplication Drill and Graph series in our store. Then, they record their progress on a graph. We mark them together as a class and students mark their own. We don’t time students, but we do encourage improvement over time. We practice multiplication and division with our drill and graph sets.
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